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KOMBIGL YZE 2.5MG/1000MG TABS 60’S

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Description

🩺 Kombiglyze XR 2.5 mg/1000 mg Tablets (60’s)

Kombiglyze XR is a prescription medication combining two active ingredients—saxagliptin and metformin hydrochloride—to help manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is manufactured by AstraZeneca and is available in a 60-tablet pack.


💊 Active Ingredients:

  • Saxagliptin (2.5 mg): A DPP-4 inhibitor that increases insulin production in response to meals and decreases glucose production by the liver.

  • Metformin hydrochloride (1000 mg): A biguanide that improves insulin sensitivity and reduces glucose production in the liver.


Indications:

  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus: Used in conjunction with diet and exercise to improve glycemic control.

  • Can be used alone or with other antidiabetic medications, including insulin or sulfonylureas.


⚠️ Warnings & Precautions:

  • Lactic Acidosis: A rare but serious side effect, especially in patients with kidney problems, dehydration, liver disease, or severe infections.

  • Renal Function: Not recommended for patients with a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <30 mL/min. Use with caution in those with moderate renal impairment.

  • Heart Failure: Caution is advised in patients with a history of heart failure or other risk factors.

  • Surgical Procedures: Discontinue at the time of surgery and resume only after 48 hours, provided renal function is stable.

  • Alcohol Intake: Limit alcohol consumption due to the increased risk of lactic acidosis.


💊 Dosage & Administration:

  • Typical Dose: One tablet daily, taken with food to reduce gastrointestinal side effects.

  • Renal Impairment: Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on kidney function.

  • Administration: Swallow tablets whole; do not crush or chew.


🌡️ Storage:

  • Store at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.

  • Keep out of reach of children.


⚠️ Side Effects:

Common side effects may include:

  • Headache

  • Muscle pain

  • Nausea or indigestion

  • Nasal or throat inflammation

  • Flatulence

  • Dizziness

  • Fatigue

Serious side effects are rare but may include:

  • Lactic acidosis

  • Severe hypoglycemia (especially when used with other antidiabetic medications)

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