Description
ALDOMET (Methyldopa) 500 mg Tablets – Pack of 30
Overview
Aldomet contains 500 mg of methyldopa, a centrally acting antihypertensive medication used to control high blood pressure, including gestational (pregnancy-related) hypertension. It’s often chosen when other blood pressure drugs may not be safe.(Wikipedia)
Key Features & Usage
- Mechanism: Relaxes blood vessels by reducing sympathetic signals from the brain, allowing blood to flow more easily.(Mayo Clinic)
- Dosage:
- Initial: 250 mg orally 2–3 times/day
- Maintenance: 500 mg–2 g daily in divided doses (up to 3 g/day).(RxList)
- Administration: Can be taken with or without food; starting doses are often given in the evening to reduce drowsiness.(Kaiser Permanente)
Benefits
- Effective in managing high blood pressure to reduce the risks of heart attack, stroke, and kidney issues.
- Considered relatively safe during pregnancy.(Kaiser Permanente)
Side Effects & Precautions
Common mild side effects:
- Drowsiness, dizziness, headache, weakness, dry mouth, nasal congestion—usually occur when starting and may lessen over time.(WebMD)
- Swelling of the ankles or feet, nausea, and fatigue.(Healthline)
Serious side effects (seek medical attention):
- Liver damage or jaundice, anemia, low white blood cell count, depression, or lupus-like reactions.(WebMD)
- Sudden fainting, irregular heartbeat, or significant mood changes.
Drug interactions:
- Avoid co-administration with MAO inhibitors
- Iron supplements may reduce effectiveness—administer at different times.(Medscape Reference)
Important Information
- Monitoring: Regular blood tests for liver function, blood cell counts, and electrolytes needed.
- Abrupt discontinuation is not advised: Stopping suddenly may cause a rebound rise in blood pressure.
- Precautions:
- Pregnant women—generally considered safe, but use only under medical guidance.
- Elderly—may experience more pronounced dizziness or sedation.(Mayo Clinic)
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and keep out of reach of children.
Summary:
Aldomet 500 mg is a reliable option for managing hypertension, especially in pregnancy. It requires careful medical supervision due to potential side effects and interactions. Follow your doctor’s instructions closely and attend all monitoring appointments.
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